Andrew Newell Wyeth was
a visual artist, primarily a realist painter, working predominantly in a
regionalist style. He was one of the best-known U.S. artists of the middle 20th
century.
In his art, Wyeth's favorite subjects were the land and
people around him, both in his hometown of Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, and at
his summer home in Cushing, Maine. One of the most well-known images in
20th-century American art is his painting, Christina's World, currently in the
collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
In 1937, at age twenty, Wyeth had his first one-man
exhibition of watercolors at the Macbeth Gallery in New York City. The entire
inventory of paintings sold out, and his life path seemed certain. His style
was different from his father’s: more spare, "drier," and more
limited in color range. He stated his belief that "…the great danger of
the Pyle school is picture-making."He did some book illustrations in his
early career, but not to the extent that N.C. Wyeth did.
Wyeth was a visual artist, primarily classified as a realist
painter, like Winslow Homer or Eakins. In a "Life Magazine" article
in 1965, Wyeth said that although he was thought of as a realist, he thought of
himself as an abstractionist: "My people, my objects breathe in a
different way: there’s another core — an excitement that’s definitely abstract.
My God, when you really begin to peer into something, a simple object, and
realize the profound meaning of that thing — if you have an emotion about it,
there’s no end."
He worked predominantly in a regionalist style. In his art,
Wyeth's favorite subjects were the land and people around him, both in his
hometown of Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, and at his summer home in Cushing,
Maine.
Dividing his time between Pennsylvania and Maine, Wyeth
maintained a realist painting style for over fifty years. He gravitated to
several identifiable landscape subjects and models. His solitary walks were the
primary means of inspiration for his landscapes. He developed an extraordinary
intimacy with the land and sea and strove for a spiritual understanding based
on history and unspoken emotion. He typically created dozens of studies on a
subject in pencil or loosely brushed watercolor before executing a finished
painting, either in watercolor, drybrush (a watercolor style in which the water
is squeezed from the brush), or egg tempera.